I’m stealing this from Jen at The Relentless Reader (who borrowed it from Sarah at Sarah Says Read). The original list is posted on Book Riot with quite the discussion going (50 Shades is always going to be a controversial choice due to both the poor writing and the fact that it’s fan fiction).
“Isn’t it strange that we have the term “well-read” but absolutely no one can come close to defining it? And isn’t also strange that other art forms don’t have equivalent terms for a vague sense of someone’s total experience of that form (well-seen for movies? well-heard for music? Absurd).
Thinking about this recently sucked me into a little thought-experiment: say someone had never read any literature and wanted to be well-read. What should they read? And how many books would it take them to get close?
This hypothetical forces any given answerer to do two things: provide their personal definition of well-read and then give a list of books that might satisfy that definition. The first hurdle to clear is cultural position: who is this person? As I can only provide a reasonable list of books from my own cultural position, I have to assume that this person is like me, at least in a very basic way: an alive American who can read English.
“Well-read” for this person then has a number of connotations: a familiarity with the monuments of Western literature, an at least passing interest in the high-points of world literature, a willingness to experience a breadth of genres, a special interest in the work of one’s immediate culture, a desire to share in the same reading experiences of many other readers, and an emphasis on the writing of the current day.
The following 100 books (of fiction, poetry, and drama) is an attempt to satisfy those competing requirements. After going through several iterations of the list, one thing surprised me: there are not as many “classic” books that I associate with the moniker well-read, and many more current books than I would have thought. Conversely, to be conversant in the literature of the day turned out to be quite a bit more important than I would have thought…” (Book Riot)
Are you well-read? But really, can you define well-read?
*denotes that I own a copy of that particular title in personal library (I am a book hoarder)
So here’s the list, in alphabetical order:
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark TwainThe Adventures of Sherlock Holmes by Arthur Conan Doyle*The Age of Innocence by Edith WhartonAll Quiet on the Western Front by Eric Maria Remarque*The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Klay by Michael Chabon*- American Pastoral by Philip Roth
- Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy
- Anne of Green Gables by Lucy Maud Montgomery
Atlas Shrugged by Ayn RandThe Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath*Beloved by Toni MorrisonBeowulf
- The Book Thief by Markus Zusak*
Brave New World by Alduos Huxley*- The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao by Junot Diaz
The Call of the Wild by Jack LondonCandide by Voltaire*The Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer*Casino Royale by Ian Fleming*Catch-22 by Joseph Heller*The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger*Charlotte’s Web by E.B. White*- Cloud Atlas by David Mitchell
The Complete Poems of Emily DickinsonThe Complete Stories of Edgar Allan PoeThe Complete Stories of Flannery O’Connor*- The Corrections by Jonathan Franzen*
Crime & Punishment by Fyodor Dostoevsky*The Da Vinci Code by Dan Brown- Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller
- Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes
- Dream of Red Chamber by Cao Xueqin
Dune by Frank Herbert- Everything is Illuminated by Jonathan Safran Foer
Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury*The Fault in Our Stars by John Green- Faust by Goethe
Frankenstein by Mary ShelleyGame of Thrones by George RR Martin*The Golden Bowl by Henry James- The Golden Notebook by Doris Lessing
Gone Girl by Gillian Flynn*The GospelsThe Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck*Great Expectations by Charles DickensThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald*Hamlet by William Shakespeare- The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood
Harry Potter & The Sorceror’s Stone by J.K. Rowling*Heart of Darkness by Joseph ConradThe Help by Kathryn StockettThe Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy by Douglas Adams*The Hobbit by J.R.R. Tolkien*- House Made of Dawn by N. Scott Momaday
- Howl by Allen Ginsberg
The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins*- if on a winter’s night a traveler by Italo Calvino
The Iliad by HomerThe Inferno by DanteInfinite Jest by David Foster WallaceInvisible Man by Ralph Ellison*Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman*- The Life of Pi by Yann Martel
The Lion, the Witch, and The Wardrobe by C.S. Lewis*The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exepury*Lolita by Vladimir Nabokov*Love in the Time of Cholera by Gabriel Garcia Marquez*- Madame Bovary by Gustave Flaubert
- Midnight’s Children by Salman Rushdie
Moby-Dick by Herman MelvilleMrs. Dalloway by Virginia WoolfMurder on the Orient Express by Agatha ChristieThe Odyssey by Homer- Oedipus, King by Sophocles
On the Road by Jack Kerouac*A Passage to India by E.M. Forster*- The Pentateuch
Pride & Prejudice by Jane Austen- Rabbit, Run by John Updike
The Road by Cormac McCarthy*Romeo & Juliet by William ShakespeareThe Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel HawthorneSlaughterhouse-5 by Kurt Vonnegut*The Sound and The Fury by William FaulknerThe Stand by Stephen King* (I own two, the original and the unabridged. Anyone surprised? No.)The Sun Also Rises by Ernest Hemingway- Swann’s Way by Marcel Proust
- Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston
Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe*- The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien
To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper LeeUlysses by James Joyce- The Unbearable Lightness of Being by Milan Kundera
- A Visit from the Goon Squad by Jennifer Egan
- Waiting for the Barbarians by J.M. Coetzee
Watchmen by Alan Moore- The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle by Haruki Murakami
Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte*1984 by George Orwell*50 Shades of Grey by E.L. James*
I’ve read 67/100. This means, in the American grading system, I would receive a D in being well-read. That seems a little harsh. Some of these I don’t plan to read (i.e. Anna Karenina, I’ve tried – twice) and others are just waiting for me to have the opportunity (i.e. The Book Thief).
So tell me, are you well-read by this list’s standards? I don’t know if I consider myself well-read, but I do consider myself a well rounded reader. I think there are almost too many books in the world to ever be considered well-read. If only watching Wishbone counted, I’d totally have this list in the bag (for the record, I still remember the Don Quixote episode vividly).
Image (original source unknown)
I’ve read 48 on the list, but a majority that I haven’t read are physically on my TBR shelf.
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I have a few that I want to read, some I have no interested in (like Anna K.). A list like this is so hard to make because there are so many options (that were not included) – Charlotte Bronte, Thomas Hardy, John Irving, Iain Banks, James Dickey, Bret Easton Ellis, Tom Wolfe, etc.
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Wishbone! I always kinda wished the episodes were JUST the dog acting out the books. The “real life” stuff always bored me. Though to be fair I think I was a little older than the intended audience.
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So was I, I still loved it though. I’ve blocked out most of the real life stuff and only remember the books. I’ll use the excuse that it was for the kiddo was babysitting. However, in truth it was just awesome. I loved the Cyrano episode too. And the Rip Van Winkle one…
This could get embarrassing 😉
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I have a five-years-younger brother so I watched a lot of stuff I was too old for. Some of it I secretly liked, some not so much.
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I have a brother ten years younger than me, I know exactly what you mean, but I still cringe anytime I think of Rugrats!
But really, by watching Wishbone, I was doing the world a service, converting one little boy into a lover of stories.
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I’ve read 18… 😦 But I still consider myself well read!
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It’s so subjective, but it’s an interesting diagnostic – though I certainly wouldn’t be worried if some of the ones you haven’t read included The Da Vinci Code, 50 Shades…, or Gone Girl 🙂
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I was kinda wondering why readin’ = well read LOL Perhaps that is a snobby thought though! I have 68 so I would be in the D category as well LOL
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Eeps TYPO..I was kind of wonder why reading 50 shades = well read..Perhaps that is a snobby thought though! I have read 68 so I would get a D as well LOL
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I understand its inclusion from a pop culture stand point and though it pains me to use the word literature, it has certainly had a influence on popular literature being published. It has ushered in a new age of billionaire-virgin not-quite-erotica erotica (for those who have no interest in actually reading erotica). Though I don’t know if my being able to say ‘I’ve read 50 Shades of Grey’ makes me well-read. To be a bit crass, I have absolutely no problem with people reading shit literature as long as they are aware that it is, in fact, utter rubbish.
I feel snobbishness is okay as long as it doesn’t stray into vocal judgement category (I secretly judge, but I keep those thoughts to myself – mostly).
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I also think it is funny that only about 20 of 100 are by female authors and the rest are male..just saying!
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I think that’s (unfortunately) very reflective of works that are considered canon.
I can think of two immediate options to add: Rebecca and Jane Eyre (removing Kerouac and Franzen, though that’s my personal opinion).
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I was thinking where is Jane Eyre LOL Seriously Kerouac can totally go IMHO ;>
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Definitely. I’ve actually never read anything by Franzen (so shame on me for judging), but I find the man obnoxious (google him if you’re curious about his more colorful opinions, his Oprah issues (he was mad that she chose his book for her book club) and Edith Wharton issues are my favorite).
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Just googled..seems like a serious d-bag based on what I read!
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I counted up six. I don’t remember what I read in high school, so I don’t count those. However, I am sure a few of them on that list I read. I look at that list and I see ones I want to read, some I might read, and a few I will never read.
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I read quite a few of these in high school, most I remember, some I don’t (like The Thing They Carried, so I didn’t count it). I hope to read a few more of these, but like you, there are some I have zero interest in. Life is too short to suffer through Proust (though I suppose I shouldn’t use ‘suffer’).
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I only read 40- red faced and ashamed- but have been planning on reading more.
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D, F, not much difference. 🙂
There are so many books not listed that I think are equally important that it’s not something I’m even worried about. If this list (and the new movie) can’t guilt me into reading Anna Karenina, nothing can!
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I actually read that this past winter- supposedly with my mom, but she bailed. It wasn’t amazing, but it was very good.
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I have a love-hate relationship with the classic Russian writers, mostly focused on the latter.
If I see the new movie and love it, I’ll reconsider.
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I’ll have to try this! It seems like a trendy list – I had never even heard of Cloud Atlas before the movie came out, and I doubt people will think about 50 Shades in ten or twenty years.
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I hope people to think of 50 Shades in ten or twenty years! It is, I think it is defining well-read with a bit of a pop culture element, much like Dickens probably was in his heyday (although more talented than E.L James). I’d heard of Cloud Atlas (I enjoyed Ghostwritten) before the movie, but I haven’t read it yet.
I always think lists are fun and it is interesting what other people consider to be well read. Personally, I think anyone who missed out on The Da Vinci code is not missing much, but, then again, it’s not my list…
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Agreed about Da Vinci Code. Maybe 50 Shades just seems too narrowly-focused? Everybody and their grandmother read Da Vinci Code when it came out, and I would think Dickens had a broad audience, too. I don’t know if many guys are reading 50 Shades, although it certainly has had ripples all across pop culture. Heck, even fan fiction got a boost from it.
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I only read 20, but many of the novels on this list appear on my to-be-read list! I don’t consider myself to be well-read yet, but I have read a lot (being an English Lit student helps haha!). I must admit I question the inclusion of several of these books on the list (50 Shades of Grey). Although I have read and enjoyed The Stand and The Hunger Games, I don’t think they belong in this list either. I would add Dracula, Pamela: Virtue Rewarded, The Aeneid, Animal Farm, Ivanhoe, A Room of One’s Own (I know it is an essay and does not fit in the fiction category, but I just really wanted to throw it in there!), to name a few. I love book lists!
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I understand the 50 Shades inclusion from influential popular culture standpoint, but not from a well read standpoint.
A few I would’ve considered for inclusion (some of these more so than others): Jane Eyre, Rebecca, Tess of the d’Ubervilles or Return of the Native, A Room of One’s Own (I agree with you, I think it’s more important than Mrs. Dalloway), We, Uncle Tom’s Cabin, maybe One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, The Jungle, Naked Lunch, and something by John Irving…
A few of them I also consider odd choices for the particular author (I’m thinking of Henry James specifically).
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I think I’ve 35ish from the list. A big fat fail! According to that list anyway 😉 I consider myself quite well-read, thank you very much!
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Given that I’m under 50, I consider myself fairly well-read. Could I read more? Not realistically. So I try to be satisfied with what I can do, but then you see the people who have already read 100+ books this year and I wonder how on earth they do it! They must read much faster than me.
I’ll feel better once I get The Handmaid’s Tale and The Book Thief out of the way. That’ll make me well read. 😉
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Ahhhh! I love this post. I’ve got one cooking for Friday. I’m only at 49, so I feel like a boob. I didn’t even crack half!
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Yes, but you read and loved Tell the Wolves I’m Home (I’m prepared to read your glowing review tomorrow), so that makes you okay in my book.
Looking forward to your list. And yes, I will secretly be judging you on what you haven’t read yet. 😉
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Afraid I can’t take any list that includes 50 Shades alongside Anne of Green Gables seriously! (Did you not read Anne when you were young? One of my favourites…)
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I really struggled with the inclusion of 50 Shades and The Da Vinci Code, but it’s not my list and I have actually read them both (my list most certainly would’ve included Jane Eyre and John Irving).
I read only the very first Anne of the series (I did like it, it’s on my ever growing list of series to finish), so I left it off the list. I was very into Nancy Drew and Sweet Valley High (and The Hardy Boys, to an extent) when I was young.
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I went through a Nancy Drew phase and I LOVED Sweet Valley High and Sweet Dreams (kick myself that I got rid of all of my books – I always look out for copies at second-hand bookshops although those 80s ‘first-editions’ are becoming quite sort-after now!). Although they are terrible, I had to read the SVH ‘Confidential’ series about Elizabeth and Jessica ‘now’ – was a very strange reading experience.
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Actually, two previous posts on SVH: http://booksaremyfavouriteandbest.wordpress.com/2012/09/24/the-sweet-life-by-francine-pascal/
and
http://booksaremyfavouriteandbest.wordpress.com/2013/03/04/my-teenage-dream-to-be-a-ghost-writer-for-sweet-valley-high/
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If I counted correctly, I’ve read 57. If I have to read books like The Help or 50 Shades in order to be well-read, then I’m perfectly fine with not being well-read. Hahaha!
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Ha, I felt like the only person who read The Help and was like “what’s all the fuss?”. I never even ended up seeing the movie. Maybe someday.
And yes, you do need to read 50 Shades to be well-read. Get on that.
(though in all seriousness, the comedic value is priceless).
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hahahaha So I FAIL. I read too much crap. lol Really interesting to see picks like Hunger Games and even Gone Girl on here but holy crap, WHY 50 shades?!
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I read my fair share of crap too, I try to balance it out (though it doesn’t mean I necessarily enjoy the literary stuff better). 50 Shades is a modern phenomenon and The Da Vinci code is on there too, so quality obviously isn’t the biggest requirement.
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I actually do feel I am well-read, even though I might not have read half of the books above. Interesting post, I’ve seen Jennifer’s as well. I left a lenghty reply there, so I won’t repeat it again, but I think if you read across genres then you are well-read.
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I agree, I think of myself as a well-rounded reader. I’ve read a little bit from most genres and have a good sense of what constitutes good literature from each. There are so many books in the world that I think it’s hard to actually be well read.
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I’ve probably read about a quarter, so according to that list I’m not nearly well-read.
I’m not sure I agree with a few on there, The Book Thief for example. But, I think that is a demonstration of how much these things depend on taste and hegemonic values.
I like to think I’m fairly well read, but it would take more time than I have to be totally well read. It’s a process of ensuring you never getting stuck in a literary genre and never reading outside of it.
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I mostly enjoyed the discussion that came out of this list when it was originally posted 🙂 Thought-provoking, for sure.
I’ve only read 26 on this list, but there were several more I have sitting on my shelf waiting to be read…someday.
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